Stress Endocrinology

Stress endocrinology studies how different animals respond to stress through hormonal changes. When faced with a challenging situation, organisms release stress hormones, such as cortisol in humans or corticosterone in other animals. These hormones help mobilize energy and prepare them for 'fight or flight.' Comparative endocrinology looks at how various species adapt their stress responses, revealing differences in hormone levels and reactions. Understanding these processes helps scientists learn about health, behavior, and survival strategies across species, as well as how stress impacts animals in changing environments.