Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)

Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a communication protocol used for transmitting data over networks. It is designed to ensure reliable message delivery, similar to TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), but with additional features. SCTP can send multiple streams of data within a single connection, which prevents delays caused by one stream blocking others. This makes it useful for applications like voice over IP and video conferencing. Additionally, SCTP supports multi-homing, allowing connections to remain stable even if one network path fails, enhancing reliability in communications.