
Strata mechanics
Strat Mechanics, or soil mechanics, studies how different layers of earth and underground materials behave under various forces. It helps engineers understand how soils support structures like buildings, roads, and dams. By examining properties such as strength, stability, and how soils settle or shift, it ensures safe and efficient design. Essentially, it's about understanding the physical characteristics of the ground so that structures built on or below it remain secure and function as intended.