stone knapping

Stone knapping is the skilled process of shaping tools and weapons by striking or applying force to rocks such as flint or obsidian. This controlled technique breaks the stone in specific ways to produce sharp edges and desired shapes. Historically used by humans for making arrowheads, blades, and other implements, knapping requires understanding fracture patterns and applying precise force. The process involves removing flakes from the core stone, gradually transforming raw material into functional tools. It combines craftsmanship with knowledge of how different stones fracture, reflecting ancient ingenuity in making effective, durable tools from natural materials.