STF (Supremo Tribunal Federal)

The STF (Supremo Tribunal Federal) is Brazil's highest court, mainly responsible for safeguarding the Constitution. It reviews important legal cases, particularly those involving constitutional rights and laws, ensuring they comply with Brazil's fundamental principles. Its decisions set legal precedents that guide lower courts and protect citizens’ constitutional rights. The STF functions as the ultimate court of appeal in constitutional matters and has authority over certain political issues, like disputes involving the federal government or state entities. Overall, it plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law and constitutional order in Brazil.