STEPwise Approach to NCD Risk Factor Surveillance

The STEPwise Approach to NCD (Non-Communicable Disease) Risk Factor Surveillance is a method used by health organizations to monitor common health risks like smoking, poor diet, physical inactivity, and harmful use of alcohol. It involves a structured process of collecting information through surveys and measurements to identify patterns and trends in the population's health behaviors and risk factors. This helps policymakers design targeted prevention strategies, improve health programs, and track progress over time, ultimately aiming to reduce the burden of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.