Stem cell differentiation

Stem cell differentiation is the process where unspecialized cells, called stem cells, develop into specific types of cells with distinct functions, such as muscle, nerve, or blood cells. This occurs through a series of controlled steps influenced by signals in the body, guiding the stem cell to acquire unique characteristics. Differentiation ensures that the body can produce the right cell types needed for growth, repair, and maintenance. Essentially, stem cells are like blank slates that become specialized cells based on the body’s needs and signaling instructions.