Statues of Gudea

The Statues of Gudea are ancient Sumerian sculptures from around 2100 BCE, depicting Gudea, a revered ruler of Lagash. These statues are notable for their calm, composed expressions and detailed carvings that highlight Gudea’s role as a wise and pious leader. Crafted from diorite or limestone, they often show him with traditional attire, holding votive objects, and inscribed with cuneiform texts praising his deeds and dedication to the gods. These statues served both as religious offerings and symbols of Gudea’s legitimacy, reflecting the importance of divine favor and good governance in early Mesopotamian culture.