Statistical Methods in the Biological Sciences

Statistical methods in the biological sciences are tools used to analyze data, identify patterns, and make informed conclusions about living organisms and ecosystems. They help scientists determine whether observed effects are genuine or due to chance, compare groups or treatments, and understand variability within data. These methods include tests like comparing averages, estimating relationships, and checking for differences. By applying statistics, biologists can reliably interpret experiments, improve research accuracy, and advance knowledge about health, ecology, and evolution. Ultimately, they ensure that biological findings are supported by solid, quantitative evidence.