State-transition Systems

A state-transition system is a model that describes how a system moves from one condition (state) to another, based on certain rules or inputs. Think of it like a map where each location (state) connects to others through paths (transitions) triggered by specific events. It helps in understanding, designing, and analyzing complex processes—such as software, machines, or workflows—by mapping all possible states and how they change over time, ensuring predictability and control of the system’s behavior.