State sentencing laws

State sentencing laws are rules that determine how long a person must stay in prison or what penalties they face after being convicted of a crime. These laws specify the minimum and maximum sentences for different offenses, ensuring consistency and fairness across cases. They also establish guidelines for how sentences can be adjusted based on factors like the severity of the crime, previous convictions, or good behavior. Overall, these laws aim to balance justice, public safety, and the fair treatment of offenders within a structured legal framework.