state liability

State liability refers to the legal responsibility of a government or public authority when its actions or policies cause harm or loss to individuals or groups. This means that if the state fails to follow the law, breaches a duty of care, or acts negligently, those affected can seek compensation or remedies through the legal system. It ensures that government entities are accountable for their conduct, especially when their decisions impact citizens’ rights, safety, or property. Overall, state liability balances the power of the government with the protection of individual rights.