
State and Territory Governments
State and territory governments are regional authorities within a country that handle local issues and services, such as education, transportation, and law enforcement. While the national government sets overarching policies, these regional governments have their own elected leaders and laws suited to their specific areas. States generally have more power and responsibilities, with defined borders, whereas territories may be smaller or less autonomous. Both systems ensure that local needs are addressed effectively, balancing national standards with regional differences to promote governance tailored to their communities.