State Aid Cases

State Aid Cases refer to legal disputes involving governments providing financial support to businesses or industries. Under European Union law, such aid can be regulated to ensure fair competition. When a government offers subsidies, it can be challenged if it distorts the market or gives certain companies an unfair advantage over others. The European Commission reviews these cases to determine if the aid complies with EU regulations, aiming to maintain a level playing field for all businesses within the EU, thereby protecting both competition and consumers.