Standardization process

Standardization is the process of establishing and implementing guidelines or criteria to ensure consistency and quality across products, services, or practices. It involves creating uniform measurements, processes, or specifications that everyone can follow, which helps improve efficiency, safety, and compatibility. For example, standardizing the size of screws means they fit securely in various machines. Organizations like the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) develop these standards to facilitate trade and ensure products operate reliably, benefiting both consumers and manufacturers by promoting trust and reducing confusion in the marketplace.