Stability and Control

Stability and control relate to how an aircraft responds during flight. Stability is the aircraft's inherent ability to maintain or return to a steady flight path after a disturbance, like turbulence. Control refers to the pilot's ability to intentionally alter the aircraft's direction or attitude using devices such as ailerons, elevators, and rudders. Together, they ensure safe, predictable flying: stability provides a foundation of steady behavior, while control allows precise maneuvering. An ideal aircraft design balances both, offering manageable handling and safe responses in various flight conditions.