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SST (Sea Surface Temperature)

Sea Surface Temperature (SST) refers to the measurement of the water temperature at the ocean's surface, usually within the top few meters. It is a critical indicator of climate and weather patterns, influencing phenomena like hurricanes, monsoons, and ocean currents. SST is affected by sunlight, air temperature, and ocean mixing. Changes in SST can signal shifts in climate, impact marine ecosystems, and influence weather forecasts. Scientists monitor SST using data from satellites, buoys, and ships to better understand and predict environmental and atmospheric dynamics.