Sriwijaya Empire

The Sriwijaya Empire was a powerful maritime kingdom that flourished from the 7th to 13th centuries in Southeast Asia, mainly covering what is now Indonesia and surrounding regions. It was a dominant trading hub, controlling vital sea routes and facilitating trade between China, India, and other parts of Asia. The empire was known for its impressive naval strength, cultural influence, and the spread of Buddhism. Its capital, Palembang, became a prominent center of commerce and religion. Sriwijaya's decline began in the 13th century due to internal conflicts and rising rivals, but its legacy significantly shaped regional history and culture.