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Sri Lankan Education System

The Sri Lankan education system comprises a 13-year structured program starting with 3 years of preschool, followed by 9 years of general education (including primary and secondary schools), culminating in 2 years of collegiate or advanced-level studies. Education is primarily government-funded and free at all levels. Students typically take nationally standardized exams at the end of Grade 11 (O-Level) and after Grades 12-13 (A-Level), which determine university placements. The system emphasizes academic excellence, with a strong focus on subjects like science, math, and languages, while also promoting moral and cultural values. It aims to balance foundational skills with vocational and higher education pathways.