spider venom

Spider venom is a specialized biological fluid produced by a spider to immobilize or digest its prey. It contains a mix of proteins, enzymes, and neurotoxins that can cause paralysis, pain, or tissue damage. Different spider species have varying venom compositions suited to their prey or defense needs. In humans, bites may result in localized swelling, redness, or more serious symptoms, depending on the venom’s potency. Overall, spider venom is a complex chemical arsenal evolved to efficiently subdue prey and serve as a defense mechanism.