Sphinx (Egyptian monument)

The Great Sphinx of Egypt is a massive limestone statue with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, likely Pharaoh Khafre. Located near the pyramid of Giza, it was built around 2500 BCE as a symbol of protection and divine power. The Sphinx served as a guardian of the tombs, blending artistic skill with religious symbolism to embody strength, wisdom, and divine authority. Its construction reflects the advanced engineering and artistic achievements of ancient Egypt, making it one of the world's most iconic and enduring monuments.