Sphinx (Egyptian architecture)

A Sphinx in Egyptian architecture is a monumental sculpture featuring a lion’s body and a human head, symbolizing strength, wisdom, and protection. Carved from stone, these structures often served as guardians for tombs and temples, embodying divine power. The most famous example, the Great Sphinx of Giza, aligns with the nearby pyramids and exemplifies advanced craftsmanship and symbolism from ancient Egypt. Sphinxes were both protective figures and representations of pharaohs’ might, blending human intelligence with animal strength. Their design reflects the Egyptians' religious beliefs and reverence for their rulers and gods.