spheres of influence in international law

Spheres of influence in international law refer to regions or areas where a particular country claims predominant control or significant influence over political, economic, or military affairs, often without formal sovereignty. These zones are recognized through diplomatic practices rather than explicit legal treaties, allowing the dominant country to guide or restrict the actions of other nations within that area. While not legally binding, spheres of influence shape international relations by establishing informal zones where power dynamics and strategic interests are prioritized over formal sovereignty, often influencing decisions and policy within those regions.