Species Distribution Modelling

Species Distribution Modelling (SDM) is a scientific method used to predict where a species is likely to live based on environmental factors. It analyzes data on known locations of the species and related environmental conditions—like climate, vegetation, and terrain—to identify patterns. Using these patterns, SDMs can forecast potential habitats, including areas not yet observed, helping in conservation, managing invasive species, or understanding impacts of climate change. Essentially, it's a tool that combines biological data with environmental information to map and understand where species can thrive.