spatial proximity

Spatial proximity refers to how close objects or individuals are to each other in physical space. When things are near each other, they have high spatial proximity; when they are farther apart, they have low spatial proximity. This concept helps explain interactions, communication, or relationships—closer objects often influence each other more directly, while distant ones have less immediate effect. For example, people living next door have high spatial proximity, making it easier to interact easily. It is an important idea across fields like geography, architecture, and social sciences, emphasizing the role of physical distance in influencing connections and activities.