spatial heterogeneity

Spatial heterogeneity refers to the way characteristics or features vary across different locations in a given area. Instead of being uniform, environments often display differences such as varied vegetation, soil types, climate conditions, or land use, depending on specific regions. This variation influences how natural processes and human activities occur across space, creating a mosaic of diverse conditions. Recognizing spatial heterogeneity helps in better understanding and managing ecosystems, urban planning, agriculture, and resource distribution, as it highlights that what is true in one place may not be the same in another nearby location.