Spanish Parliament (Cortes Generales)

The Spanish Parliament, known as the Cortes Generales, is Spain's legislative body that makes laws, controls the government, and represents the people. It consists of two chambers: the Congress of Deputies and the Senate. Members of the Congress are elected every four years, while Senators are mostly appointed or elected by regional legislatures. The Parliament debates proposed laws, approves national budgets, and oversees government actions. It operates within a constitutional framework that balances power among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, ensuring democratic governance and the representation of Spain’s diverse regions and communities.