Spanish nobility

Spanish nobility consists of a hierarchical social class with historical roots in medieval and royal structures, recognized by titles such as Duke, Marquess, Count, Viscount, and Baron. Nobles traditionally held land, political influence, and privileges granted by the monarchy or royal decree. Although their political power has diminished, noble titles remain as symbols of heritage and social distinction, often linked to family lineage and historical estates. Today, nobility in Spain is largely ceremonial, with titles inherited or granted, reflecting Spain’s historical aristocratic traditions within a modern constitutional framework.