Spanish galleon

A Spanish galleon was a large sailing ship used from the 16th to 18th centuries, primarily by Spain for long-distance travel and trade. Designed to carry valuable cargo such as gold, silver, and spices, galleons had a robust structure with multiple decks, high sides, and a distinct, elongated shape. They played a key role in Spain’s naval dominance and global commerce, especially in transporting riches from the Americas to Europe. Skilled crews managed these ships through complex navigation and defensive strategies, including armaments for protection against pirates and rival nations.