Spanish colonial governors

Spanish colonial governors were officials appointed by the Spanish crown to oversee territories in the Americas, overseeing administration, military defense, and justice. They served as the highest authority in regions like New Spain and Peru, implementing royal policies, managing local populations, and ensuring loyalty to Spain. These governors often had significant power but worked within a hierarchy that included councils and vice royalties. Their role was essential for maintaining Spanish control, spreading Christianity, and extracting resources, shaping the social and political landscape of colonial Latin America.