Space plasma

Space plasma is a state of matter where gases in space, such as those around stars and planets, are ionized—meaning their atoms have lost or gained electrons—resulting in a mixture of charged particles. This ionized environment conducts electricity and responds strongly to magnetic and electric fields. Space plasma plays a crucial role in phenomena like solar winds, auroras, and the behavior of cosmic rays. Since it’s prevalent throughout the universe, understanding space plasma helps scientists study the dynamic processes shaping planetary environments, stars, and galaxies.