space debris mitigation

Space debris mitigation involves strategies to reduce and manage the amount of non-functional satellites, rocket parts, and other leftover objects in Earth's orbit. These techniques include designing spacecraft to minimize debris creation, avoiding collisions through careful planning, and removing large or hazardous debris with specialized tools or missions. The goal is to keep space safe for current and future activities, preventing collisions that can generate even more debris, which could threaten satellites, space stations, and future exploration efforts. Effective mitigation helps preserve the orbital environment for sustainable use of space.