Soviet historiography

Soviet historiography refers to how history was studied, written, and interpreted in the Soviet Union. It was shaped by state ideology, emphasizing the heroism of the communist movement, the role of the working class, and the leadership of figures like Lenin and Stalin. It often presented history as a tool to promote socialist ideals, sometimes censoring or reshaping facts to fit political narratives. Over time, especially during different leadership periods, approaches evolved—from strict official narratives to more critical or diverse perspectives in the late Soviet era. Overall, it reflected the state's goals and ideological priorities.