Soviet Colonial Policy

Soviet colonial policy involved the expansion and control of territories, primarily in Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and the Caucasus, during the 20th century. The Soviet government aimed to integrate these regions into a centralized state, promoting the spread of communism and Russian culture. This often included suppressing local traditions and languages, reshaping economies to align with Soviet needs, and relocating populations. While it aimed to create a unified socialist society, it also resulted in significant cultural and political tensions, leading to resistance and struggles for independence in many areas after the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991.