
Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs)
Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) are government-owned investment funds that manage a country's wealth, typically derived from natural resources like oil, gas, or other surplus revenues. These funds invest in global markets—such as stocks, bonds, real estate, or infrastructure—to grow national assets, stabilize the economy, and save for future generations. SWFs help countries diversify their income sources, reduce economic volatility, and ensure financial stability over the long term. They are managed professionally, balancing risk and growth, and are a key financial tool for sovereign strategies.