Sovereign State Theory

Sovereign State Theory is the idea that a state or country has full authority and independence over its territory and affairs, free from external interference. It emphasizes that nations are equal entities with the right to govern themselves, make their own laws, and control their resources. This sovereignty is central to international law and relations, meaning one country cannot legally interfere with the internal matters of another. Essentially, it defines how countries recognize and respect each other's independence and authority within the global community.