Sovereign state

A sovereign state is an independent political entity with defined territorial boundaries, a permanent population, and a government that exercises authority over its affairs. It has the power to make laws, enter into relations with other states, and conduct its own domestic and foreign policy without external interference. Recognition by other sovereign states can further establish its legitimacy. Examples include countries like Canada, Japan, and Brazil. In essence, a sovereign state is a self-governing nation that operates independently within the global community.