South Asian biodiversity

South Asian biodiversity is incredibly rich and varied, encompassing diverse ecosystems like forests, mountains, wetlands, and coastal areas. This region is home to a wide array of plants, animals, and insects, many of which are unique to the area. Species such as Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, and Bengal cranes exemplify its biological wealth. The region's climate, ranging from tropical to alpine, supports this diversity. However, rapid human development, deforestation, pollution, and climate change threaten these ecosystems, risking loss of invaluable species and natural habitats. Preserving South Asia’s biodiversity is vital for ecological stability, climate regulation, and cultural heritage.