Sonora's economy

Sonora's economy is diverse, driven mainly by agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and tourism. The state produces important crops like wheat, cotton, and oranges, supported by its favorable climate. It is a major center for mining, extracting copper, gold, and other minerals. Manufacturing, especially in maquiladoras (factory complexes), provides jobs through the assembly of electronics, automobiles, and machinery, mostly near the U.S. border. Tourism benefits from its rich natural landscapes, beaches, and cultural sites. Overall, Sonora's economy leverages its natural resources, strategic location, and diverse industries to sustain growth and employment.