Sonographic Anatomy of the Genitourinary System

Sonographic anatomy of the genitourinary system refers to how ultrasound imaging reveals the structures of the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and reproductive organs. The kidneys filter waste from the blood, producing urine. Ureters carry urine to the bladder, which stores it until urination. For males, the prostate and testes are key reproductive organs; females have ovaries and the uterus. Ultrasound uses sound waves to create images, helping doctors assess the size, shape, and health of these organs, detect abnormalities, and guide treatments without the need for invasive procedures.