Songun Policy

Songun Policy, or "Military First" Policy, is a strategic concept in North Korean governance prioritizing the military's needs and interests over other sectors. Introduced by Kim Jong-il, it emphasizes the armed forces' supremacy in political, economic, and societal aspects, asserting that a strong military is essential for national security and regime stability. This policy underpins the country's focus on military development, including nuclear capabilities, often at the expense of civilian welfare and economic growth. It reflects North Korea's historically adversarial stance toward perceived external threats, particularly from the United States and South Korea.