solitary confinement policies

Solitary confinement is a prison policy where individuals are isolated in a small cell for 22 to 24 hours a day, often for weeks or even years. This punishment is intended to maintain order and discipline but is controversial due to its psychological effects, which can include depression, anxiety, and difficulty reintegrating into society. Critics argue that it can be inhumane and ineffective, while supporters believe it is necessary for managing dangerous inmates. Many countries and organizations are re-evaluating or reforming these practices to address concerns about mental health and human rights.