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Soil Moisture Content

Soil moisture content is the amount of water present in the soil at a given time. It influences plant growth, soil health, and water availability. It is usually expressed as a percentage of the soil’s weight or volume that is water. Maintaining proper soil moisture is important for agriculture and gardening, as too little water can harm plants, while too much can cause root problems or runoff. Measuring soil moisture helps farmers, gardeners, and scientists manage water use efficiently and ensure healthy plant development.