
Soil Moisture Conservation
Soil moisture conservation involves techniques to retain water in the soil, ensuring plants receive adequate hydration while reducing water waste. It includes practices like mulching, which covers the soil to prevent evaporation; contour plowing, which reduces runoff on slopes; and proper crop rotation, which maintains healthy soil structure. These methods help maintain consistent soil moisture levels, improve crop yields, and reduce the need for additional irrigation. Overall, soil moisture conservation is essential for sustainable agriculture, conserving water resources, and maintaining healthy ecosystems.