Soil microbial community

Soil microbial communities consist of tiny living organisms like bacteria, fungi, and other microbes that live in the soil. These microorganisms play vital roles in breaking down organic matter, cycling nutrients, and supporting plant health. They help convert dead plants and animals into nutrients that plants can absorb, improve soil structure, and protect plants from diseases. A diverse microbial community enhances soil fertility and ecosystem stability. Essentially, these microscopic beings are essential workers that keep the soil healthy and productive, forming the foundation for healthy plant growth and sustainable agriculture.