Soil ecosystem services

Soil ecosystem services refer to the benefits that healthy soil provides to the environment and society. These include supporting plant growth by supplying nutrients, water retention for crops and natural vegetation, and filtering pollutants to protect water quality. Soil also plays a crucial role in carbon storage, helping to mitigate climate change, and supports the habitat for countless organisms, contributing to biodiversity. Additionally, fertile soil is essential for food production, making it vital for human survival and economic stability. Overall, healthy soil is foundational to sustaining life and ecosystems on our planet.