Soekarno (Sukarno)

Sukarno was the first President of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967. He played a key role in leading Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule and helped unify the diverse archipelago into a single nation. Known as Indonesia’s founding father, Sukarno promoted nationalism, anti-imperialism, and social change. His leadership combined charismatic speeches, political influence, and efforts to balance the country’s diverse ethnic groups. Over time, his government faced challenges, leading to his eventual overthrow in 1967. Sukarno remains a significant figure in Indonesia's history, representing the country's fight for sovereignty and national identity.