Socket Types

Socket types refer to the different methods used for network communication between computers. The two main types are **stream sockets** (TCP) and **datagram sockets** (UDP). Stream sockets provide a reliable, connection-oriented communication model, ensuring that data arrives orderly and without errors, like a phone call. In contrast, datagram sockets allow for faster, connectionless communication, where messages can be sent without ensuring they reach the destination, similar to sending a text message. Each type serves different needs, balancing speed and reliability based on the application's requirements.