
Societal organization in ancient Mesoamerica
Ancient Mesoamerican societies had intricate social structures that organized their communities and governance. They often featured a ruling class of kings or nobles who held political and religious authority, supported by priests and administrators. Below them were artisans, merchants, and farmers who supplied the economy and daily needs. Common people, including laborers and laborers, carried out various roles. Social hierarchy was reinforced through rituals, ceremonies, and duties, with religion playing a central role in legitimizing leadership. These societies also built cities with complex monuments, reflecting their organized political and spiritual life.