Social Vulnerability Theory

Social Vulnerability Theory explores how certain groups or communities are more susceptible to harm from hazards like natural disasters, economic downturns, or health crises. It considers factors such as poverty, lack of access to resources, social marginalization, and limited mobility that increase their risk. These vulnerabilities can hinder their ability to prepare for, respond to, and recover from adverse events. The theory emphasizes that social inequities shape resilience, highlighting the importance of addressing underlying social issues to reduce overall vulnerability and improve community safety.